GET /slots/availability, POST /slots/{id}/hold, POST /holds/{id}/confirm
and DELETE /holds/{id} on Laravel 12 and MySQL 8.
- availability cached for 10s behind a single-flight lock with a stale
copy, invalidated after commit on confirm and cancel
- oversell prevented by a conditional decrement, verified by the number
of affected rows rather than a preceding select
- idempotency enforced by a unique index on holds.idempotency_key
- active holds counted with an expires_at filter, so no background
cleanup is required for correctness
- 27 feature tests against MySQL, service documentation, Postman collection
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
36 lines
1.2 KiB
PHP
36 lines
1.2 KiB
PHP
<?php
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declare(strict_types=1);
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use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
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use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
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use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
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return new class extends Migration
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{
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public function up(): void
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{
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Schema::create('holds', function (Blueprint $table): void {
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$table->id();
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$table->foreignId('slot_id')->constrained()->cascadeOnDelete();
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// Уникальный индекс и обеспечивает идемпотентность: две
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// одновременные вставки с одним ключом невозможны.
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$table->uuid('idempotency_key')->unique();
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$table->enum('status', ['held', 'confirmed', 'cancelled'])->default('held');
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$table->dateTime('expires_at');
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$table->dateTime('confirmed_at')->nullable();
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$table->dateTime('cancelled_at')->nullable();
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$table->timestamps();
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// Под подсчёт активных холдов слота.
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$table->index(['slot_id', 'status', 'expires_at']);
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});
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}
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public function down(): void
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{
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Schema::dropIfExists('holds');
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}
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};
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