GET /slots/availability, POST /slots/{id}/hold, POST /holds/{id}/confirm
and DELETE /holds/{id} on Laravel 12 and MySQL 8.
- availability cached for 10s behind a single-flight lock with a stale
copy, invalidated after commit on confirm and cancel
- oversell prevented by a conditional decrement, verified by the number
of affected rows rather than a preceding select
- idempotency enforced by a unique index on holds.idempotency_key
- active holds counted with an expires_at filter, so no background
cleanup is required for correctness
- 27 feature tests against MySQL, service documentation, Postman collection
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
52 lines
1.3 KiB
PHP
52 lines
1.3 KiB
PHP
<?php
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declare(strict_types=1);
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namespace App\Exceptions;
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use App\Enums\HoldStatus;
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use App\Models\Hold;
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use RuntimeException;
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/**
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* Доменные отказы бронирования. Сопоставление с ответами HTTP — в bootstrap/app.php.
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*/
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final class SlotBookingException extends RuntimeException
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{
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private function __construct(
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public readonly string $reason,
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public readonly int $status,
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string $message,
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) {
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parent::__construct($message);
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}
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public static function capacityExhausted(int $slotId): self
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{
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return new self(
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'capacity_exhausted',
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409,
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"Slot {$slotId} has no remaining capacity.",
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);
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}
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public static function holdNotActive(Hold $hold): self
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{
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$reason = $hold->status === HoldStatus::Cancelled ? 'hold_cancelled' : 'hold_expired';
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return new self(
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$reason,
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409,
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"Hold {$hold->id} is no longer active and cannot be confirmed.",
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);
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}
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public static function idempotencyKeyReuse(string $key, int $slotId): self
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{
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return new self(
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'idempotency_key_reuse',
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422,
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"Idempotency-Key {$key} was already used for a different slot than {$slotId}.",
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);
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}
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}
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